This Thanksgiving weekend I took a quick trip to Japan. The food was excellent – Japan has really matured into one of the best cities for foodies worldwide. The most notable part of my trip. however, was a visit to the world’s largest wholesale fish market in the Tsukiji district of Tokyo.
The Tsukiji Fish Market is known worldwide, and if you’re eating fresh fish there’s a good chance it came from Tsukiji. The market is enormous, with row after row of seafood vendors. The pictures I took can’t really show how big the market really is. Still, when you’re inside you can’t help but feel crowed by the many back-to-back seafood stalls that are separated only by narrow walkways.
Although many tourists visit Tsukiji, the market isn’t exactly a tourist friendly spot. There are no tour guides…well, actually, no guides at all. To enter the market, you need to weave your way through hundreds of trucks that are shipping Tsukiji-bought fish around the world. The market itself isn’t well marked – you just have to hop over a truck loading dock and walk towards the action.
The preferred mode of transportation in Tsukiji is a odd looking, three wheeled cart. Although three wheels seems a bit unstable, the single front wheel gives the carts incredible maneuverability. As you walk through the market these carts buzz around you. Although it seems dangerous, cart drivers do seem quite adept as avoiding accidents – an important skill especially since tourists are wandering aimlessly throughout the busy alleys.
The main course at Tsukiji is of course tuna, and although the fish auction is no longer open to the public, there are literally hundreds of tons of tuna on display.
Much of the tuna is still flash frozen. Although most people think ‘fresh’ tuna hasn’t been frozen at all, this is rarely the case. A good portion of tuna is frozen rock solid…so solid that fish mongers have to use actual saws to cut through the fish.
You’ll see thawed tuna as well, however. The most impressive part of these fish is how they are cut. Fish mongers wield knives that are several feet long – they really look more like swords – in order to break down the tuna into smaller pieces.
From what I understand, some tunas are sold whole and shipped throughout Japan and the rest of the world. Other tuna is cut and sold in smaller pieces that are better suited for smaller stores and restaurants.
While tuna is clearly the focus of Tsukiji, there are many other types of seafood on sale as well. You’ll find everything from uni to puffer fish – all incredibly fresh, and in some cases still live.
Tsukiji is really a must-visit for any sushi fan. It’s incredible to see the diverse selection of seafood sold in the market, and the enormous tuna on sale is impressive. You’ll need to wake up early to visit Tsukiji, however – the market opens at 5am, and the market will be mostly closed down by 10am. But, it’s worthwhile – just bring a pair of cheap running shoes with good grip, and jeans that you don’t mind getting a bit dirty.



